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Feature Article
Juvenile Crimes in Arizona: Understanding the Punishments and Defenses
In Arizona, being a juvenile does not protect you from criminal liability. Juvenile offenders can commit a variety of crimes, ranging from misdemeanors to felonies. As a parent or guardian, it is essential to understand the implications of your child's actions, the punishments they may face, and the legal actions you can take to defend them. This feature article will explore the intricacies of juvenile crimes in Arizona, including the punishments and defenses, and how parents can help their children navigate the juvenile justice system.
What Are Juvenile Crimes, and What Are their Punishments?
Arizona defines any person under the age of 18 as a juvenile, and any crime committed by them as a juvenile crime. Juvenile crimes can range from status offenses, such as truancy or curfew violations, to more severe offenses such as theft, drug offenses, and violent crimes such as assault.
In Arizona, punishments for juvenile crimes vary depending on the severity of the crime committed and the criminal history of the offender. Juvenile offenders can face anything from a warning to a term in a juvenile detention center. Some popular punishments for juvenile crimes include probation, counseling, community service, restitution, and house arrest. Juvenile offenders may also be required to attend a juvenile diversion program, which is an alternative to the traditional juvenile justice system.
When Can Juveniles Be Tried as Adults?
In Arizona, the age of criminal responsibility is ten years old. This means anyone ten years or older can be charged with a crime. However, the circumstances under which a juvenile offender can be tried as an adult are limited. Arizona law allows prosecutors to charge juveniles as adults only in specific offenses, such as violent crimes, drug offenses, gang-related offenses, and repeat felony offenses. The decision to try a juvenile as an adult is not made by the prosecutor, but a judge. If a juvenile is tried as an adult, they will be subject to the same penalties as an adult offender.
What Are Defenses for Juvenile Crimes?
If a juvenile is charged with a crime, they have the same rights as an adult defendant, including the right to an attorney and the right to a fair trial. A skilled juvenile defense lawyer can help build a defense strategy tailored to a juvenile's unique circumstances. Some common defenses for juvenile crimes include lack of knowledge or intent, self-defense, alibi, entrapment, and mistaken identification.
The Role of Parents or Guardians in Juvenile Cases
Parents or guardians of a juvenile offender play a critical role in the juvenile justice system. As soon as you learn of your child's arrest or involvement in the juvenile justice system, it is crucial to seek the guidance of an experienced juvenile defense attorney. A juvenile defense lawyer can help you understand the charges against your child, the possible consequences, and your legal options. They will work with you to develop a defense strategy that will protect your child's rights and interests.
How a Juvenile Defense Attorney Can Help
The juvenile justice system can be complex and intimidating, which is why seeking the guidance of a skilled juvenile defense attorney is essential. Juvenile defense attorneys are familiar with the nuances of the juvenile justice system. They can help parents navigate the legal process, ensure their child is treated fairly, and work to minimize the consequences of their child's actions. A defense attorney can help negotiate a plea agreement, guide you through the trial process, or pursue an appeal if necessary.
Your Rights During a Juvenile Arrest
Just like in adult criminal cases, juveniles have constitutional rights, such as the right against self-incrimination and the right to an attorney. If a juvenile is arrested, he or she has the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Parents or guardians of the arrested juvenile must contact a lawyer on their behalf as soon as possible. A juvenile defense attorney can work to protect the juvenile's confidentiality and challenge the legality of the arrest.
Conclusion
Understanding the legal system and the options available to your child in the event of a juvenile crime can be overwhelming. Seeking the guidance of a skilled defense attorney is crucial. At Kolsrud Law Offices, our experienced juvenile defense attorneys have successfully represented numerous clients in juvenile crimes cases in Arizona. If your child is facing criminal charges or needs legal representation in a juvenile case, contact us today at (480) 443-0101 for a free consultation.
Juvenile Crimes in Arizona: Punishments and Defenses-Juvenile,Punishments
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